1、pom.xml中引入依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>
2、开启对Websocket的支持
@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfigs {
@Bean
public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
return new ServerEndpointExporter();
}
}
3、封装server
package com.jxdinfo.gdjf.train.websocketOrigin;
import com.jxdinfo.gdjf.train.proto.HeartBeatClass;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.PathParam;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
@ServerEndpoint("/websocket")
@Component
public class WebSocketServer {
//静态变量,用来记录当前在线连接数。应该把它设计成线程安全的。
private static int onlineCount = 0;
//concurrent包的线程安全Set,用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象。
private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer>();
//与某个客户端的连接会话,需要通过它来给客户端发送数据
private Session session;
//接收sid
private String sid="";
/**
* 连接建立成功调用的方法
*/
@OnOpen
public void onOpen(Session session) {
this.session = session;
webSocketSet.add(this); //加入set中
addOnlineCount(); //在线数加1
this.sid=sid;
try {
sendMessage("连接成功");
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.print(e);
}
}
/**
* 连接关闭调用的方法
*/
@OnClose
public void onClose() {
webSocketSet.remove(this); //从set中删除
subOnlineCount(); //在线数减1
System.out.print("有一连接关闭!当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
}
/**
* 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
* @param message
* @param session
*/
@OnMessage
public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
System.out.print("收到来自窗口" + sid + "的信息:");
//群发消息
for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
try {
item.sendMessage(message);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* 错误处理
*/
@OnError
public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
System.out.print("发生错误");
error.printStackTrace();
}
/**
* 实现服务器主动推送
*/
public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
}
/**
* 消息群发自定义
* @param message
* @param
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void sendInfo(String message) throws IOException {
System.out.print("推送消息到窗口"+ "推送内容:"+message);
}
public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
return onlineCount;
}
public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;
}
public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;
}
public static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> getWebSocketSet() {
return webSocketSet;
}
}